DIY storage sheds: A complete guide on how to start and finish your project

    How To: Garden Sheds

    Gardening is a fulfilling hobby that allows one to create beautiful outdoor spaces and grow their own fresh produce. However, with gardening comes the need for tools and equipment that often take up a lot of space. That’s where storage sheds come in handy. DIY storage sheds have become a popular option for gardeners who want to have a convenient and cost-effective solution for storing their gardening tools and equipment. Building a storage shed may seem like a daunting task, but with the right guidance, anyone can complete this project successfully. In this article, we will provide you with a complete guide on how to start and finish your very own DIY storage shed. Whether you’re a seasoned builder or a novice, this guide will equip you with all the information you need to create a functional and stylish garden shed to meet your storage needs. So let’s get started!

    Choosing the Best Location for Your Storage Shed

    The first step in building a DIY storage shed is choosing the ideal location for your shed. Before choosing a spot, consider the size of your shed and the type of foundation it will require. Ensure that there are no underground utilities that could be damaged during construction and verify the property codes for your area, including zoning laws and neighborhood covenants.
    The location should also be convenient for accessing your gardening tools and equipment from both your home and garden. Consider factors such as sun exposure, drainage, and landscape aesthetics when selecting a site. A level area with good drainage, plenty of sun exposure and easy access is usually ideal. Avoid low-lying areas or areas prone to flooding. Once you have chosen the perfect spot, it’s time to prepare the foundation for your shed.

    Preparing the Foundation for Your Storage Shed

    Now that you have selected the perfect location for your storage shed, it’s time to prepare the foundation. The foundation is a crucial aspect of your shed and will provide the necessary support for the entire structure. Several types of foundation are available, including concrete slab, pier and beam, and skid foundation. The type of foundation you choose will depend on the climate, soil type, and intended use of your shed.
    Before constructing the foundation, level the ground and remove any debris or vegetation from the area. Use a measuring tape and level to mark out the dimensions of your shed and then excavate the area to the necessary depth. The depth and width of the excavation will depend on the foundation type you choose and the soil type. If you’re unsure about the type of foundation that’s best for your shed, consult a local contractor or building professional for guidance.
    Once you’ve completed the excavation, it’s time to lay down a layer of gravel or crushed stone. This will help with drainage and prevent water from pooling around the foundation. Next, follow the instructions provided with your foundation kit and construct the framework. Depending on the foundation type, you may need to insert support posts, lay a concrete slab, or attach skids to the bottom of your shed. When the foundation is complete, you can move on to building the walls and roof of your storage shed.

    Constructing the Walls of Your Storage Shed

    With the foundation in place, it’s time to move on to constructing the walls of your storage shed. The walls will provide the necessary support for the roof and will also secure your gardening tools and equipment. Start by framing the walls with lumber, ensuring that they are level and plumb.
    Garden sheds typically have stud spacing of 16 inches on center, meaning that there is a 16 inch gap between each stud. This provides the necessary structural support and allows for easy installation of wall sheathing and insulation.
    When framing the walls, keep in mind the placement of doors and windows. These should be included in the initial framing to ensure they fit correctly. Once the frame is complete, it’s time to add exterior sheathing. Plywood or oriented strand board (OSB) are common options for wall sheathing and provide a stable surface for attaching exterior finishes such as siding.
    The type of siding you choose for your shed will depend on your local climate, personal preference, and budget. Popular options include vinyl, wood, and metal. Installing the siding involves cutting and fitting the pieces to the dimensions of the walls and attaching them securely to the sheathing.
    With the walls complete, you can move on to constructing the roof of your storage shed.

    Building the Roof of Your Storage Shed

    The roof is an essential part of your storage shed as it protects your tools and equipment from rain and other weather events. There are different types of roof styles to choose from, including gable, gambrel, and flat roofs. The style you choose will depend on your personal preference and the design of your shed. A gable roof is the most common type of roof for storage sheds, featuring two sloping sides that join at the ridge to form a triangular shape.
    Before building the roof, install the fascia and soffit to the top of your walls. The fascia is a horizontal board that runs along the edge of the roof and supports the guttering. The soffit is the underside of the roof overhang and helps to provide ventilation to the roof space.
    To frame the roof, start by installing the ridge beam at the top of the roof and then laying the rafters at an angle to the top plate of the wall. Use a level to ensure the rafters are evenly spaced and the roof is level. You can then add additional bracing and collar ties to provide extra support.
    Once the frame is complete, install the roof sheathing using either plywood or OSB panels. The panels should be attached securely to the rafters using nails or screws. A waterproof roofing membrane, such as roofing felt, can be added over the sheathing to provide additional protection from moisture.
    Finally, add the finishing touch to your roof by installing the roofing material of your choice. Asphalt shingles, metal panels, and roll roofing are popular options for storage sheds. The roofing material should be attached according to the manufacturer’s instructions. With the roof complete, you can move on to installing doors and windows to your shed.

    Installing Doors and Windows in Your Storage Shed

    Doors and windows are important features of your storage shed, providing ventilation and natural light. When choosing your doors and windows, consider the size and placement to ensure they fit the design of your shed and meet your needs for functionality and aesthetics.
    The installation of doors and windows typically involves cutting an opening in the wall framing and securing the frame in place. Common door options for storage sheds include pre-hung doors and sliding doors. Pre-hung doors are a complete door unit, including the door, hinges, and frame. Sliding doors save space and are ideal in areas where space is limited. Windows can be installed singly or combined to fit the size and shape of the shed.
    When installing windows and doors, take care to ensure that they are properly aligned and level. Use shims, if necessary, to adjust the fit. You should also add weatherstripping around the edges of the doors and windows to prevent drafts and improve energy efficiency.
    To increase security, consider adding locks and additional hardware to your doors and windows. The type of hardware you choose will depend on the construction of your doors and windows and your level of security needs.
    With the doors and windows installed, your storage shed is now complete. You can add shelving, storage racks, and other organizational features to customize the interior to your needs. With careful planning and the right tools, anyone can build their own storage shed and enjoy the benefits of a functional and beautiful garden space.

    Maintaining Your Storage Shed

    Once you have built your storage shed, it’s crucial to maintain it properly to ensure it lasts for years to come. Regular maintenance can help prevent rot, insect damage, and other problems that can affect the structural integrity of your shed.
    Inspect your shed regularly, paying attention to the roof, walls, and foundation. Look for signs of water damage, such as leaks or damp spots on the walls or ceiling. Check for cracks or gaps in the foundation and repair them promptly to prevent pest infestations.
    Trim trees and shrubs near your shed to prevent branches from damaging the roof or walls. Remove leaves and debris from gutters and downspouts regularly to prevent clogs and water damage.
    If you live in an area with harsh weather, such as snow or high winds, take extra precautions to protect your shed. Use anchors or braces to secure your shed to the ground and consider adding extra insulation to protect it from extreme temperatures.
    Regularly check and maintain the locks and hardware on your doors and windows to prevent damage or break-ins. Always keep the area around your shed clear of clutter and debris to prevent tripping hazards and make the shed more accessible.
    By following these maintenance tips, you can ensure that your storage shed remains in good condition and continues to provide a functional and attractive space for your gardening tools and equipment.

    FAQs

    How long does it take to build a DIY storage shed?

    The time it takes to build a storage shed depends on factors such as the size, design complexity, and skill level of the builder. However, most gardeners can complete a standard-sized shed within a few weekends.

    What type of foundation is best for a storage shed?

    The type of foundation that’s best for your storage shed will depend on several factors, including soil type, climate, and intended use. Concrete slab, pier and beam, and skid foundation are all popular options.

    Can I use my storage shed for other purposes besides gardening equipment?

    Yes, you can use your storage shed for other purposes, such as a workshop or storage for household items, depending on the size of the shed and the design layout.

    How do I protect my shed from pests and rodents?

    Proper maintenance, such as trimming trees and shrubs near your shed and keeping the area around it clear of clutter, can help prevent pest infestations. You can also add insulation and use anchors or braces to secure your shed to the ground.

    What is the ideal size for a storage shed?

    The ideal size for a storage shed will depend on your individual needs. However, a typical size for a garden shed is 10×12 feet, which provides ample space for storing gardening tools and equipment.

    What type of roofing material is best for a storage shed?

    The type of roofing material that’s best for a storage shed will depend on factors such as local climate, budget, and personal preference. Asphalt shingles, metal panels, and roll roofing are popular options.